TMD, or “temporomandibular joint disorder,” is a common term for a group of disorders that affect the way your jaw joints work. The temporomandibular joints (TMJ), located at the junction of your temporal bones and the mandible, are where your jaw connects to your skull. Pain, clicking, or other noises when you chew, yawn, or swallow, as well as headaches and restricted jaw movements, are some of the most common signs of TMD.
It’s not just you: the pain and discomfort are real. In the United States, more than 20 million adults have TMD, and the condition severely affects around 3 million adults.
There are many causes of TMD including misaligned teeth, collapsed dental arches and stress. Treatment is available, and the more you know about this common issue, the easier it will be to manage it.
The great majority of people who suffer from TMJ issues aren't aware that a dentist can treat the underlying cause of their symptoms. Dr. Throop can evaluate, diagnose, and establish a treatment plan for the underlying causes of TMJ illness.
TMD patients report that their symptoms often worsen during periods of prolonged or unexpected stress, which can result in tooth and jaw pain.
There are multiple causes of TMJ disorder-stress, sleep apnea, and misaligned bites all play a role. After an evaluation by Dr. Throop, she will determine the most likely cause and create a custom treatment plan to help alleviate the problem.
Grinding teeth is a fairly common symptom, especially at night time; grinding can eventually destroy the teeth as well as other supporting structures like gums causing more serious dental problems down the line if left untreated. Untreated TMD is one major cause of this deterioration leading to cracked teeth followed by tooth loss later on in life. Those who do not want to risk it any further should make an appointment as soon as possible!
If you’re experiencing chronic pain and have difficulty chewing, speaking, or swallowing, or if you have a history of neck or head injuries, autoimmune disease, or a neurological disorder, it’s worth discussing your symptoms with Dr. Throop. She can examine you and take x-rays to see if something is triggering your symptoms.
To make an accurate diagnosis, Dr. Throop will perform a thorough exam of your jaw and bite, take x-rays and review your medical history. This process will help us make a more accurate diagnosis and find the best treatment for you to get better quickly.
Depending on the diagnosis, there may be one or more recommendations. A custom-made dental appliance can be made to stop teeth grinding at night and allows the muscles of the head and neck to rest. We may also offer guidance on relaxation techniques that might lessen the impacts of stress. If there is concern over sleep apnea, we may order a sleep study as this can be a life-threatening condition. Dr. Throop and staff will gladly answer your questions and discuss your symptoms, treatment choices, and results as with any procedure.
If you are experiencing any TMJ symptoms, we recommend that you schedule an appointment.
If you want the best advice on how to be free from your symptoms in a quick and easy way, consulting a dentist that has knowledge of TMJ and TMD is essential. After a full exam, we will advise you on what is the best option for dealing with your discomfort- whether it's oral appliances, orthodontics or simple lifestyle changes.
Schedule a new patient cleaning or book a virtual consult with Dr. Throop today.
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